CentOS7 安装Redis服务

2024-10-14 11:23:10

1、获取redis源码包redis-4.0.11.tar.gz

2、创建目录/usr/local/redis并把源码包拷贝到创建的目录中

3、解压直接进入目录make，前提是要有gcc环境

4、复制redis-server 和 redis-cli到redis文件夹

5、复制redis的配置文件cp /usr/local/redis/redis-4.0.11/redis.conf /usr/local/redis

6、编辑配置文件cd /usr/local/redisvim redis.conf1、注释 bind 127.0.0.1 项。默认的bind 接口是127.0.0.1，也就是本地回环地址。2、保护模式protected-mode yes 改为 protected-mode no。Protected-mode 是为了禁止公网访问redis cache，加强redis安全的。它为yes有两个条件需要满足：没有bind IP 和没有设置访问密码。如果为yes，则只能够通过lookback ip（127.0.0.1）访问Redis cache，如果从外网访问，则会返回相应的错误信息3、默认为不守护进程模式，把daemonize no 改为daemonize yesdaemonize 设置yes或者no区别daemonize:yes:redis采用的是单进程多线程的模式。当redis.conf中选项daemonize设置成yes时，代表开启守护进程模式。

7、编辑redis开机启动redis脚本并给脚本赋予权限vim /etc/init.d/redis编辑之后赋予权限：chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis#!/bin/sh # 艘早祓胂chkconfig: 2345 80 90# description: Start and Stop redis# PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/binREDISPORT=6379　 #端口EXEC=/usr/local/redis/redis-server #redis-server路径REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/redis-cli #redis_cli路径PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_$REDISPORT.pidCONF="/usr/local/redis/redis.conf" #redis.conf路径AUTH="mypassword123" #密码信息case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi if [ "$?"="0" ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping ..." if [ -z $AUTH ] then $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN else $REDIS_CLI -a $AUTH -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN fi while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep 1 done echo "Redis stopped" fi ;; restart|force-reload) ${0} stop ${0} start ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 exit 1esac

8、启动redis/etc/init.d/redis start