雅思写作临场忘词怎么办?
1、例:迈克经历了一个极其艰苦的时代。Mike experienced a terrible hard time.写作时,若忘记了experience可用笼统词have代替,写成Mike had a terrible hard time.同样能收到预期效果。 Are you married?=Do you have a wife/husband? Do you understand my meaning?=Do you take my meaning? She will subscribe(订阅)to China Today.=She will take China Today. 换用同义词、反义词遇到未曾学过的词或一时想不起的词时,可采用发散性思维,发挥想象力,尽可能想出与之有关的同义词、反义词,利用语言的内在联系、多层次、多角度地运用语言,使单词受阻现象得以解决。
2、 例:昨晚雅思君做了一场恶梦。Mr.IELTShad a nightmare last night.因nightmare使用率不高,不易记住。但其同义词bad dream易记。上句可换译为:Mr.IELTShad a bad dream last night. The food is tasty.=The food is nicetoeat.=The food is delicious. We discontinued the work at nine.=We stopped the work at nine. This woman is talkative.=This woman is never quiet. This car is expensive.=This car is not cheap. 当一个词或某些信息表达起来有困难时,要充分利用语言本身词汇丰富、句型多变等特点,进行迂回表达。因为任何一种表达形式,只要能达意便可接受。
3、例:我从没见过如此厚颜无黑竟岷镐耻之人。 I've never seen such a shameless person.=I've never seen such a person who have no honor. 如果我们想得到文凭,我们必须首先通过考试。 If we want to obtain adiploma,wemust first pass the exams.=If we want to get a graduationpaper,wemust first pass the exams. 工厂里的烟囱(chimney)拔地而起。 High chimneys have appeared in the factories.=The factories are full of high chimneys.=A lot of high chimneys can be seen in the factories. 他数学考试取得优异成绩,被大学录取了。 He passed themathsexam/succeeded in themathsexam and became a college student. 中午我们吃了野餐。At noon we had a picnic.=At noon we had our lunch in the open air.